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நீங்கள் தெரிந்துக்கொள்ள வேண்டிய சில முக்கியமான Electrical words-கள் தமிழில்

நீங்கள் தெரிந்துக்கொள்ள வேண்டிய சில முக்கியமான Electrical words-கள் தமிழில் Electricity Glossary in tamil meaning

Ampere - The ampere is the standard unit of measure of electric current. It is sometimes written as amp. 

Alternating current (AC) - An electric current that reverses direction on a periodic basis. It is widely used to transport power on power lines. 

Battery - A device that stores and produces electricity from chemical cells. 

Capacitor - A basic electrical component that stores electric charge. Capacitors are made from two electrical conductors separated by an insulator. 

Conductor - A material that allows the free flow of electric charge. Copper wiring is the most widely used electrical conductor. 

Coulomb's law - A law of physics that describes the electrostatic interaction between charged particles. 

Diode - An electronic component that only allows current flow in one direction. 

Direct current (DC) - A type of current that only flows in one direction (unlike AC which periodically reverses direction). 

Electric charge - This is a basic characteristic of matter that is based on the balance of protons (positive charge) and electrons (negative charge). The standard unit for electric charge is the coulomb. 

Electric circuit - An electric circuit is a collection of electronic components connected by a conductive wire that allows for electric current to flow. 

Electric current - Electric current is the flow of electric charge through a material. The standard unit for electric current is the ampere. 

Electric potential - The electric potential is the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit. It is also called the voltage. The standard unit for electric potential is volts. 

Electromagnetism - The interaction between magnetic fields and electric currents. 

Electron - A basic subatomic particle found in all atoms, electrons carry electricity by flowing from one atom to the next in a conductive material. 

Farad - The standard unit of measure for capacitance. 

Henry - The standard unit of measure for inductance. 

Inductor - A basic passive electrical component that resists changes in electric current. Inductors are generally made by winding or coiling a wire, sometimes around a magnetic core. The unit of measure for an inductor is the Henry. 

Insulator - A material in which an electronic charge does not flow freely and does not conduct the flow of electric current. 

Magnetic field - The magnetic influence produced by electric currents and magnetic materials. 

Ohm - The standard unit of measure for resistance. 

Ohm's law - A law of physics that describes the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance using the equation V = IR. 

Resistor - A basic electronic component that prevents the flow of electric current. 

Semiconductor - A material that behaves between a conductor and an insulator depending on the conditions. Silicon is a widely used semiconductor in electronics. 

Static electricity - The build up of an electric charge on the surface of an object. The charge remains in one area rather than flowing to another area. 

Transformer - An electrical component that transfers electrical energy using inductive coupling between two winding circuits. 

Transistor - A semiconductor device used in an electric circuit to regulate current flow to act as a gate, switch, or amplifier for electronic signals. 

Volt - The standard unit of measure for electric potential (voltage). 

Watt - The standard unit of measure used for electric power.

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